Journals: IA   JA   JAOS   JPTS   JRAS   Mon.   OC

Topics: Buddhism   Chinese   Christianity   Hinduism   Islam   Judaism   Zoroastrian

These files are articles excerpted from a number of scholarly (and not-so-scholarly) journals. Many of them have been edited more or less extensively to remove both the untranslated text that often accompanies the translation and the more specialized notes and comments. I have made the assumption that those who need to reference the in-depth philological discussions of these long-dead Victorian Orientalists will have access to the original source materials; please forgive me if I am mistaken.

There were for all intents and purposes no hard standards in transcription at the time that these were written (and there are still none today); I have done my best to represent the varied systems as closely as possible in order to facilitate the transition to unicode that I hope to see in the near future. A period directly before any letter represents a dot-under, a double quote represents a dot-over, and a forward slash (/) before a consonant represents an acute marking over it. For /S and /s, however, I have used Š and š. Acute, grave, and circumflex accents (over vowels) have been rendered directly in HTML, and line-over vowels (macrons) are also shown as circumflex. Where macrons and circumflexes appear together, macrons are shown before the letter that they modify or otherwise noted. The º mark before a vowel represents the 'short' (breve) diacritic; the same marking is also sometimes used in Tibetan transcriptions and in other places, but is not ambiguous. As of August 2002, I have begun the transition to unicode, so please let us know if there are any problems related to that.

Last updated December 15, 2003.

Indian Antiquary (IA)

Journal Asiatique (JA)

Journal of the American Oriental Society (JAOS)

Journal of the Pali Text Society (JPTS)

Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society (JRAS)

The Monist (Mon.)

Open Court (OC)